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Literature Review Outline
Susan Connell
ED 690
Summer 2004

Uses of Social Software in Education

I. Introduction

A. Purpose of Literature Review

B. Social Software Overview

C. Why is Social Software Important?

II. Defining Social Software (Kaplan-Leirseron, 2003)

A. Weblogs

B. Wikis

C. Instant Messaging and Chat

D. e-Mail and Listserves

E. Discussion Boards and Forums

F. Course Management Systems

III. Current Applications in Education

A. Language learning

B. Writing development and critique (Brooks, 2003)

C. Political discourse

D. Collaborative learning (Goodwin-Jones, 2003)

E. Synchronous and asynchronous interactions

F. Research tools

IV. Prevalence of Social Software Use Today

A. Younger generation leading the way (outside of classroom); slow to take hold in college and university and even slower in K-12 (Kaplan-Leirseron, 2004)

B. Opportunity for change (Gurak, 2004)

C. Blended learning initiatives (Oravec, 2003)

V. Potential Benefits of Social Software

A. Community

B. Stimulate creativity (Weller, 2003)

C. Feedback and critique

D. Free flow of information (Unsworth, 2004)

E. Time shifting/asynchronous communications

VI. Conclusions

A. Social software is in its infancy, but offers great promise in a number of areas

B. Rapid developments make it hard to keep track of available technologies

C. Lots of fragmented literature and research about narrow aspects of social software but no overview of suggested best practices

VII. References

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© 2003, 2004 Susan Connell, Educational Technology Student at San Diego State University